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Sleep apnoea and weight loss surgery
Eligibility, the hospital stay and CPAP afterwards

Sleep apnoea is one of the conditions that count for weight loss surgery: with a BMI of 35 or higher plus sleep apnoea you can qualify. If you use a CPAP or MRA, bring it to the hospital; Ziekenhuis Rivierenland asks for this explicitly. After weight loss, complaints improve for many people, but never stop your CPAP yourself: have it retested.

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Medical information: general information, not medical advice. Which procedure suits you is decided together with a bariatric team. Sources are listed at the bottom of the page.

Key facts
  • Sleep apnoea counts as a condition from BMI 35.
  • Bring your CPAP or MRA to hospital.
  • Good breathing matters around anaesthesia.
  • Complaints often improve after weight loss.
  • Never stop CPAP without a new sleep test.

How does sleep apnoea relate to obesity?

In obstructive sleep apnoea the airway repeatedly closes during sleep, causing breathing pauses, snoring and daytime sleepiness. Excess weight, especially around the neck and abdomen, is a major risk factor. Vitalys lists sleep apnoea among the diseases linked to abdominal fat.

Because it is weight-related, sleep apnoea counts as a condition in the Dutch criteria: with a BMI of 35 or higher and sleep apnoea you can qualify for surgery.

Around the operation

Good breathing is extra important around anaesthesia and during the first nights. That is why Rivierenland asks you to bring your CPAP or MRA. Tell the team during screening how well your treatment works and whether you use it every night.

After weight loss

For many people, snoring and breathing pauses decrease as they lose weight, and some no longer need their device. But that is decided by a new measurement, not by how you feel. Stopping on your own can be dangerous, because sleep apnoea can persist even when you feel better.

Ask your GP or sleep specialist when a new sleep test makes sense, usually after significant weight loss.

What helps and what to avoid

Advantages

AdvantageExplanation
Using CPAP every nightalso before surgery
Bringing it to hospitalbetter breathing after anaesthesia
Weight lossoften fewer complaints
Retestingsafe decision about stopping

Points of attention

Point of attentionExplanation
Stopping CPAP yourselfrisky without a test
Alcohol and sleeping pillsworsen breathing pauses
Forgetting the devicebring it to hospital
Ignoring daytime sleepinessreport it

Cost and insurance (2026)

Sleep apnoea care and the operation follow normal Dutch coverage rules.

ItemAmount or arrangement
Surgery with BMI 35 + sleep apnoea€385 deductible 2026
Sleep test via specialistbasic package, deductible
CPAP devicevia insurer, per policy

Sleep apnoea: key figures

FeatureValue
Qualifies fromBMI 35 with sleep apnoea
Bring to hospitalCPAP or MRA
Stopping CPAPonly after a new test
Linked toabdominal fat (Vitalys)
Condition typeweight-related

Sleep apnoea before and after surgery

PhaseWhat to doWhy
Before surgeryuse CPAP nightlybetter health and safety
In hospitalbring devicebreathing after anaesthesia
First monthskeep using CPAPuntil retested
After weight lossnew sleep testdecide on stopping

Step by step

  1. Diagnosis. Sleep test if you snore or feel sleepy.
  2. Treatment. CPAP or MRA every night.
  3. Screening. Mention it; it counts for eligibility.
  4. Hospital. Bring your device.
  5. Retest. After weight loss, before stopping.

Read next

Sleep apnoea and alcohol

Alcohol relaxes the muscles of the throat and makes breathing pauses worse. After a bypass it also reaches the blood faster and at higher levels. Another reason to be very careful with alcohol, especially in the evening.

Travelling with your CPAP

Take your CPAP in hand luggage and bring a copy of your prescription. After surgery, keep using it while travelling until a new test shows you no longer need it.

How to recognise sleep apnoea

Typical signs are loud snoring, breathing pauses noticed by a partner, waking up with a dry mouth or headache, and feeling sleepy during the day despite enough hours in bed. Many people with obesity have sleep apnoea without knowing it. If you recognise these signs, ask your GP about a sleep test; it matters for your health and for your eligibility for surgery.

Treatment with CPAP often improves energy and concentration within weeks, which also makes the preparation for surgery easier.

After surgery: signs to report

Report daytime sleepiness, morning headaches or snoring that returns or worsens, also years after surgery. It can mean sleep apnoea is back, for example after weight regain.

Sleep apnoea and the choice of operation

Sleep apnoea itself does not decide which operation you get; the team chooses based on your overall situation, such as diabetes, reflux and earlier surgery. What sleep apnoea does influence is the planning around anaesthesia and the first nights, which is why using your device and mentioning it at screening matters so much.

Sleep hygiene still matters

Regular bedtimes, a dark and quiet bedroom, no heavy meals late in the evening and limiting alcohol all support better sleep. These habits help whether or not you still need your device after weight loss, and they support energy during the first demanding months.

Ask your sleep specialist which of these habits matter most for you.

Small changes add up.

Sleep well.

Frequently asked questions about sleep apnoea and weight loss surgery

Yes. With a BMI of 35 or higher and sleep apnoea you can qualify, because it is a weight-related condition.

Yes. Ziekenhuis Rivierenland asks explicitly to bring your CPAP or MRA.

For many people complaints improve after weight loss, but not for everyone. A new sleep test decides.

No, never stop on your own. Ask for a new sleep test first.

Usually after significant weight loss; your GP or sleep specialist advises on timing.

Anaesthesia and painkillers can affect breathing; using your own device helps in the first nights.

Yes, it relaxes throat muscles and worsens breathing pauses.

Tell your GP; a sleep test can show whether you have sleep apnoea, which also matters for surgery.

Via a specialist referral, under the basic package; your deductible applies.

The main effect comes from weight loss; the team chooses the operation based on your overall situation.

Question not answered here?

Call +31 6 38048347 (Mon–Fri 09:00–17:00) or email info@maagverkleining-info.nl. This page is also available in Dutch.

Sources

  • Ziekenhuis Rivierenland: patient information
  • Vitalys (Rijnstate): criteria and diseases linked to abdominal fat
  • Richtlijn Chirurgische behandeling van obesitas, NVvH

Search terms leading here: sleep apnoea weight loss surgery, CPAP after gastric bypass, OSA bariatric surgery Netherlands.

Author: Gijs Bodenstaff. Last reviewed: September 2026.